PART 1. FINANCE COMMISSION OF TEXAS
CHAPTER 9. RULES OF PROCEDURE FOR CONTESTED CASE HEARINGS, APPEALS, AND RULEMAKINGS
The Finance Commission of Texas (the finance commission) proposes amendments to §9.1, concerning Application, Construction, and Definitions; and §9.12, concerning Default in 7 TAC, Chapter 9, concerning Rules of Procedure for Contested Case Hearings, Appeals, and Rulemakings.
The purpose of the proposed amendment to §9.1 is to clarify the authority of the Texas Department of Banking (DOB) to employ a hearings officer.
The purpose of the proposed amendments to §9.12 is to clarify the procedures used by the finance agencies to dispose of a contested case in the event of default. The finance agencies are the DOB, the Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending (SML), and the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner (OCCC). The amendments are necessary to ensure 9.12 conforms to the State Office of Administrative Hearings (SOAH) procedural default rule (1 TAC §155.501), which was updated November 20, 2020.
The proposed amendment to §9.1 adds a reference to Texas Finance Code, §11.202 which provides the statutory authority for the DOB to employ a hearings officer to serve the finance agencies. The effect is to ensure the public is aware of the source of this authority.
The proposed amendments to §9.12 consist of minor technical corrections ensuring that the language is consistent with SOAH's default rule found in 1 TAC §155.501. Section 9.12 governs default proceedings for contested case hearings involving the finance agencies. Subsection (b) specifies the default procedures that apply to hearings conducted by SOAH, specifically referencing default proceedings conducted pursuant to 1 TAC §155.501. The proposed amendments to §9.12 are a result of substantive updates to §155.501 by SOAH in 2020, with the effect of ensuring the finance agencies' procedural rule remains consistent.
Wendy Rodriguez, Deputy Commissioner, Texas Department of Banking, on behalf of the Finance Commission of Texas, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of administering the rules.
Deputy Commissioner Rodriguez also has determined that for each year of the first five years the amendments are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of the amendments will be that the finance commission's rules will be more easily understood by licensees required to comply with the rules, and will be more easily enforced.
There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply with the amendments as proposed. There will be no adverse economic effect on small or micro- businesses or rural communities. There will be no difference in the cost of compliance for these entities. There will be no effect on individuals required to comply with the amendments as proposed.
For each year of the first five years that the amended rules will be in effect, the amended rules will not:
- create or eliminate a government program;
- require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;
- require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;
- require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;
- create a new regulation;
- expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;
- increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and
- positively or adversely affect this state's economy.
To be considered, comments on the proposed amendments must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 5, 2024. Comments should be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@dob.texas.gov.
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL
The amendments are proposed under Texas Government Code, §2001.004(1), which requires all administrative agencies to adopt rules of practice stating the nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The amendments are also proposed under specific rulemaking authority in the substantive statutes administered by the agencies. Texas Finance Code, §11.301, §31.003(a)(5), and 181.003(a)(5) authorize the finance commission to adopt rules necessary or reasonable to facilitate the fair hearing and adjudication of matters before the banking commissioner and the finance commission. Texas Finance Code, §152.052(a) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules necessary to implement and clarify Chapter 152. Texas Finance Code, §154.051(b) authorizes the Department of Banking to adopt rules concerning matters incidental to the enforcement and orderly administration of Chapter 154.
Texas Finance Code, §11.302 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules applicable to state savings associations or savings banks. Texas Finance Code, §66.002(3) authorizes the finance commission to adopt procedural rules for processing, hearing, and deciding applications filed with the savings and mortgage lending commissioner or SML under Texas Finance Code, Title 3, Subtitle B. Texas Finance Code, §96.002(a)(2) authorizes the finance commission to adopt procedural rules for processing, hearing, and deciding applications filed with the savings and mortgage lending commissioner or SML under Finance Code, Title 3, Subtitle C. Texas Finance Code, §11.306 authorizes the finance commission to adopt residential mortgage loan origination rules as provided by Texas Finance Code, Chapter 156; and, Texas Finance Code, §156.102(a) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce such chapter. Texas Finance Code, §157.0023 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 157. Texas Finance Code, §158.003(b) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 158. Texas Finance Code, §159.108 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 159. Texas Finance Code, §180.004 authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 180.
Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules necessary for supervising the consumer credit commissioner and for ensuring compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 14, and Title 4. Texas Finance Code, §393.622 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 393. Texas Finance Code, §394.214 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 394. Texas Occupations Code, §1956.0611 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Subchapter B, Chapter 1956.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposal are contained in Texas Finance Code: Chapters 11, 14, 152, 154, 156-159, 180, 393, 394; Title 3, Subtitles A-C; Title 4; Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 712; and Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1956.
§9.1.Application, Construction, and Definitions.
(a) This chapter governs contested case hearings conducted by an administrative law judge employed or contracted by an agency under Texas Finance Code, §11.202. All contested case hearings conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings (SOAH) are governed by SOAH's procedural rules found at Title 1, Chapter 155 of the Texas Administrative Code and §9.12(b) of this title (relating to Default).
(b) - (c) (No change.)
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402742
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382
The amendments are proposed under Texas Government Code, §2001.004(1), which requires all administrative agencies to adopt rules of practice stating the nature and requirements of all available formal and informal procedures.
The amendments are also proposed under specific rulemaking authority in the substantive statutes administered by the agencies. Texas Finance Code, §11.301, §31.003(a)(5), and 181.003(a)(5) authorize the finance commission to adopt rules necessary or reasonable to facilitate the fair hearing and adjudication of matters before the banking commissioner and the finance commission. Texas Finance Code, §152.052(a) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules necessary to implement and clarify Chapter 152. Texas Finance Code, §154.051(b) authorizes the Department of Banking to adopt rules concerning matters incidental to the enforcement and orderly administration of Chapter 154.
Texas Finance Code, §11.302 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules applicable to state savings associations or savings banks. Texas Finance Code, §66.002(3) authorizes the finance commission to adopt procedural rules for processing, hearing, and deciding applications filed with the savings and mortgage lending commissioner or SML under Texas Finance Code, Title 3, Subtitle B. Texas Finance Code, §96.002(a)(2) authorizes the finance commission to adopt procedural rules for processing, hearing, and deciding applications filed with the savings and mortgage lending commissioner or SML under Finance Code, Title 3, Subtitle C. Texas Finance Code, §11.306 authorizes the finance commission to adopt residential mortgage loan origination rules as provided by Texas Finance Code, Chapter 156; and, Texas Finance Code, §156.102(a) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce such chapter. Texas Finance Code, §157.0023 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 157. Texas Finance Code, §158.003(b) authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 158. Texas Finance Code, §159.108 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 159. Texas Finance Code, §180.004 authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 180.
Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules necessary for supervising the consumer credit commissioner and for ensuring compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 14, and Title 4. Texas Finance Code, §393.622 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 393. Texas Finance Code, §394.214 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Chapter 394. Texas Occupations Code, §1956.0611 authorizes the finance commission to adopt rules to enforce Subchapter B, Chapter 1956.
§9.12.Default.
(a) (No change.)
(b) SOAH hearings. In a hearing conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings (SOAH), the agency may request that the administrative law judge make a finding of default under 1 TAC §155.501 (relating to Failure to Attend Hearings and Default Proceedings).
(1) Service of notice of hearing. A notice of hearing may be served to the party's last known address. Applicants and holders of licenses, registrations, charters, and permits shall keep the agency informed as to their correct current mailing addresses and may be served with initial process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the address provided to the agency.
(2) Adequate proof of notice of hearing. At the time of the request, the agency must present adequate proof to the administrative law judge that the agency properly served the party with the notice of hearing, as required by 1 TAC §155.501(b).
(3) Effect of default. If the administrative law judge receives the required showing of proof to support a default, the allegations contained in the notice of hearing may be deemed admitted, and the relief sought in the notice may be granted with respect to any party given proper notice of the hearing.
(4) Disposing of default case. The agency may request that the administrative law judge dismiss the case from the SOAH docket and remand it to the agency for informal disposition as permitted by Texas Government Code, §2001.056 and §2001.058(d-1).
(5) Final order after default. If the administrative
law judge issues an [a conditional] order of default
dismissal [and remand] that provides the defaulting
party with adequate notice and opportunity to set aside the default
under 1 TAC §155.501(e) and the case is remanded to the
agency, [conditional order of dismissal and remand has
become final,] the agency may issue a final order that:
(A) finds that the agency served the party with a notice of hearing stating that if the party failed to attend the hearing, then the allegations contained in the notice of hearing could be deemed admitted, and the relief sought might be granted;
(B) describes how the notice of hearing was served on the party;
(C) finds that the party failed to attend the hearing;
(D) finds that the allegations described in the notice are deemed admitted;
(E) concludes that the party has defaulted as a matter of law; and
(F) grants the relief described in the notice of hearing.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402743
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382
SUBCHAPTER C. CONTRACT MONITORING
The Finance Commission of Texas (the commission) proposes to amend 7 Texas Administrative Code §10.40 (§10.40), concerning enhanced contract and performance monitoring, and the posting of certain contracts on commission supervised finance agency websites. The proposed amendments would remove a redundant provision of the current rule and ensure §10.40 conforms with Texas Government Code, §2261.253.
Adopted in 2017, §10.40 contains the finance agencies' (defined below) procedures concerning contracting for the purchase of goods or services from private vendors. The finance agencies are the Texas Department of Banking, the Texas Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending, and the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner (the finance agencies).
Subsection (b)(2) currently limits application of §10.40 to contracts for which requests for bids or proposals were made public on or after September 1, 2015, and contracts exempt from competitive bidding entered into on or after September 1, 2015. Subsection (b)(2) is no longer necessary because the finance agencies no longer have any outstanding contracts for which requests were made before September 1, 2015. The proposed amendments thus remove the now superfluous subsection.
Subsection (b)(3) currently identifies certain documents that are not subject to §10.40, consistent with Texas Government Code, §2261.253(d). A proposed amendment to the heading of subsection (b)(2) would specify that the documents are not subject to "this section," replacing current text referring only to "enhanced monitoring." Other proposed amendments would specify that documents not subject to §10.40 "include" the four documents listed in subsection (b)(2). This is intended to clarify that the list in subsection (b)(2) is not an exhaustive list, and other documents might not be subject to the rule (e.g., documents excluded under another provision of Texas Government Code, §2261.253).
Texas Government Code, §2261.253(c) requires state agencies to "by rule [...] establish a procedure to identify each contract that requires enhanced contract or performance monitoring." While each finance agency has prescribed and implemented a procedure for identifying those contracts for enhanced monitoring, the proposed amendments add a new paragraph to subsection (c), ensuring full compliance with §2261.253(c).
Subsection (d) currently describes website posting of contracts. A proposed amendment to subsection (d)(1) replaces a specific reference to Texas Government Code, §2261.253(a) with a more general reference to posting in compliance with Texas Government Code, §2261.253. This is intended to clarify that the agencies will comply with respect to contracts that meet the requirements of §2261.253 as a whole.
Wendy Rodriguez, Deputy Commissioner, Texas Department of Banking, on behalf of the Finance Commission of Texas, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amendments are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for state or local government as a result of administering the rules.
Deputy Commissioner Rodriguez has also determined that for each year of the first five years the amendments are in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of the amendments will be that the commission's rules are more easily understood by licensees subject to the rules, and are more easily enforced by the finance agencies.
There is no anticipated cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposed amendments. There will be no adverse economic effect on small businesses, micro-businesses, or rural communities. There will be no difference in the cost of compliance for these entities. There will be no effect on individuals required to comply with the amendments as proposed.
For each year of the first five years that the rule will be in effect, the rule willnot:
- create or eliminate a government program;
- require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;
- require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;
- require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;
- create a new regulation;
- expand, limit, or repeal an existing regulation;
- increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and
- positively or adversely affect this state's economy.
To be considered, comments on the proposed amendment to §10.40 must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 5, 2024. Comments should be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@dob.texas.gov.
The amendments are proposed under Texas Government Code, §2261.253(c), which requires each state agency to adopt rules establishing a procedure to identify each contract that requires enhanced contract or performance monitoring and submit information on the contract to the agency's governing body.
The statutory provisions affected by the proposed new rule are contained in Texas Government Code, Chapter 2261.
§10.40.Enhanced Contract and Performance Monitoring; Website Posting.
(a) (No change.)
(b) Applicability.
(1) Finance agencies. This section applies to the agencies governed by the Finance Commission of the State of Texas: the Texas Department of Banking, the Texas Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending, and the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner.
[(2) Date of contracts subject to
enhanced monitoring. This section applies to the following:]
[(A) contracts for which the request for bids or proposal is made public on or after September 1, 2015; and]
[(B) for contracts exempt from competitive bidding, contracts entered into on or after September 1, 2015.]
(2) [(3)] Documents not subject
to this section. Documents not subject to this section include
the following: [enhanced monitoring. This section does
not apply to:]
(A) memoranda of understanding;
(B) interagency contracts;
(C) interlocal agreements; and [or]
(D) contracts that do not involve a cost.
(c) Contract evaluation and monitoring.
(1) Use of finance agency policies and contract management handbook. Contracts are evaluated and monitored in accordance with each respective finance agency's policies and contract management handbook. Each finance agency maintains a contract management handbook in accordance with Texas Government Code, §2261.256.
(2) Identifying contracts that require enhanced monitoring. Each finance agency will include risk assessment factors in its contract management handbook to identify contracts that require enhanced contract or performance monitoring. The risk assessment factors must include the following:
(A) the total contract amount;
(B) the type of contract purchase;
(C) the impact to the agency and its mission; and
(D) the compliance history of the contractor.
(3) [(2)] Finance Commission
notice. If a finance agency identifies a contract that requires enhanced
monitoring, the finance agency will notify the Finance Commission
in accordance with its policies and contract management handbook.
The finance agency will include in the notification any serious issues
or risks identified with the contract.
(d) Website posting.
(1) Posting on finance agency website. Each finance
agency will post on its website contracts that meet the posting requirements
provided by Texas Government Code, §2261.253 [§2261.253(a)].
(2) Redaction of confidential information. Before posting the contracts under paragraph (1) of this subsection, each finance agency must redact information that is confidential by law, information excepted from public disclosure by the Texas Public Information Act (Texas Government Code, Chapter 552), and the social security number of any individual in accordance with Texas Government Code, §2261.253(e).
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402744
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Finance Commission of Texas
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382
CHAPTER 33. MONEY SERVICES BUSINESSES
The Finance Commission of Texas (the "commission"), on behalf of the Texas Department of Banking (the "department"), proposes to amend 7 Texas Administrative Code §33.27 ("§33.27"), concerning fees to obtain and maintain a license.
The proposed amendments to §33.27 will: (i) update the assessment fee schedules in subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) to reflect the assessments set forth in the attached Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(1) and Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(2), respectively; (ii) add subsection (e)(4) permitting the department to increase assessments based on the percentage change in an inflation index beginning September 1, 2025; and (iii) increase the hourly examination fees in subsections (d)(1)(A), (e)(3), (f)(1), (g)(3), (h)(2), and (h)(4) to $120 per hour.
Annual Assessments
The primary regulatory programs administered by the department are supported by assessments, like those in §§33.27(e)(1) and (e)(2), requiring each regulated industry to pay its proportionate share of the cost of regulation. The purpose of most fees charged by the department, whether for an application, an examination, or another purpose, is to enable the department to be self-supporting and each regulatory program to be self-sustaining. Further, the department may not directly or indirectly cause the State's General Revenue Fund to incur such costs. Therefore, the department must periodically evaluate its operations and financial forecasts to determine whether the fee structure equitably funds the cost of regulation, as required by statute, and adequately supports the department and relevant regulatory programs.
The department determined that key regulatory functions are not adequately funded by the existing fee structure, primarily due to increase in labor and other costs. The proposed amendments to §33.27 will increase the allowable annual assessments paid by money services businesses to offset forecasted funding shortfalls. These adjustments are long overdue, as operational expenses have significantly increased while assessments for money services businesses have not increased in over nine years. See Texas Register, Vol. 39, No. 35, August 29, 2014, p. 6827.
As discussed in the Fiscal and Regulatory Section below, penalties assessed to both licensed and unlicensed money services businesses during the fiscal year may be used to offset the assessments collected by the department. However, forecasting of assessments is calculated independently of any penalties as penalties are inherently inconsistent from year to year and the department seeks to ensure projected budgets are based on reliable sources of revenue instead of enforcement actions.
Increases in operational costs are principally responsible for driving the proposed fee increases. The department's costs for money services business programs, such as the required periodic examination of each licensed business, have increased over the years due to a variety of factors including the following: rising inflation impacting items such as travel costs; the necessity to attract, hire, and retain qualified personnel; and the additional time, resources, and attention required by the increasing complexity of money services business operations. As a result, the staffing plan for full-time money services business financial examiners has increased from six in fiscal year 2021 to 12 in fiscal year 2023. Fiscal year 2024's staffing plan further increases the number of examiners to 15 in order to properly, and timely, examine license holders and anticipated new license holders as projected from current applications.
The department is also incurring new costs related to the passage of Chapter 160 of the Finance Code ("Chapter 160"), which became effective September 1, 2023. Chapter 160 charges the department with ensuring money transmitters that qualify as digital asset service providers comply with certain standards. The build out of an expanded regulatory scheme to administer the new Chapter 160, which includes an expanded examination scope for the eligible digital asset service providers, generate costs to the department which have not been previously incurred.
Based on historical examination data and costs, coupled with the increased complexity of the examinations, the department believes the proposed fee adjustments will provide the funding required to administer and enforce Finance Code, Chapters 152 and 160 in a manner that is fair and equitable to licensees.
Inflation Adjustments
The addition of §33.27(e)(4) will eliminate the need for large future, one-time increases in annual assessments by allowing the department to increase those assessments proportionate to inflation. The proposed inflation index is the Gross Domestic Product Implicit Price Deflator (the "GDPIPD"), published quarterly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, which is part of the United States Department of Commerce. The GDPIPD captures the overall level of inflation in everything that an economy produces and is typically used to calculate inflation at the corporate or governmental level. The GDPIPD is used for similar purposes in Title 7, Texas Administrative Code Chapters 3, 25, and 26.
Examination Fees
This rule amendment also proposes an increase in the rate of each examiner hour to $120, specifically in §33.27 subsections (d)(1)(A), (e)(3), (f)(1), (g)(3), (h)(2), and (h)(4). These hourly fees are charged to money services businesses in the following limited instances: the examination of a new money services business that has not yet filed the first annual report and thus not paid an annual assessment; review of a change of control application that requires more than eight employee hours; an additional examination required in the same fiscal year due to a money services business's failure to comply with Finance Code, Chapter 152 ("Chapter 152"); on-site review of money services business' authorized delegates; and an on-site examination of an applicant, as deemed necessary.
To determine the proposed rate, the department compiled the salaries of all money services business examiners (based on fully staffed projections) and related direct and indirect expenses, including overhead, and divided by available billable hours (excluding vacation leave, sick leave, and holidays).
Fiscal and Regulatory Impact
Jesus "Jesse" Saucillo Director of Non-Depository Supervision, Texas Department of Banking, has determined that the public benefit anticipated as a result of adopting the rule amendment, for each year of the first five years the proposed amended rule is in effect, will enhance consumer protection and provide assurance that the department can continue to meet its regulatory mandate under Finance Code, Chapters 152 and 160.
For each year of the first five years that the amended rule will be in effect, the rule is not expected to:
- create or eliminate a government program;
- require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;
- require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;
- create a new regulation;
- expand, limit, or repeal an existing regulation;
- increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and
- positively or adversely affect this state's economy.
Director Saucillo also determined that for the first five-year period it is in effect, the amended rule will require an increase in fees paid to the department and that there will be fiscal implications for state government (but not for local government). The amended rule itself is an increase in fees charged to applicable businesses, generating additional revenues to the department, with additional increases contemplated by the inflation adjustments proposed in subsection (e)(4).
Director Saucillo conservatively estimates that the proposed assessment fee adjustments will generate an average increase of $1,068,115 in revenue for each year of the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, to cover projected expenses. The projected increases in revenue are not based on the maximum amounts allowed under the amended rule, rather it is an average of the increase in revenue to cover the division's forecasted increases in expenses. The department monitors actual expenses on a quarterly basis to balance revenues with expenses and allow for the reduction of charged assessments if revenues sufficiently exceed expenses in a fiscal year.
Expenses were determined using established knowledge-based forecasts and past, current, and projected financial information. The major expenses included in the analysis were salaries, in-state examination travel expenses, and employee training and development fees. For salaries, anticipated promotions and the hiring of additional staff and related costs were included in the projected expenses. A three percent year-over-year inflationary increase was included when calculating the five-year average increase in expense. However, these increases may be offset to some extent by fines and penalties collected by the department during the fiscal year. In those circumstances, the commissioner may reduce payable assessments pursuant to §33.27, as discussed further below.
For each year of the first five years during which the amended section will be in effect, there will be economic costs applicable to persons who are required to comply with the amended section, as proposed. There will be an adverse economic effect on small businesses and micro-businesses due to the increases in fees, though these effects are mitigated as there will be smaller proportionate increases for small and micro-businesses, and there will be no adverse economic effect on rural communities, as described further in the following paragraphs.
There are 184 money services business licensees paying assessment fees this fiscal year. Of these licensees, the department has identified seven as small businesses, 19 as micro-businesses, and zero in rural communities, each as defined in Government Code, §2006.001.
A money service business may obtain one of two licenses under Chapter 152: a license for money transmission, or a license for currency exchange. The department currently has 22 currency exchange licensees of which three were identified as small businesses, and 19 as micro-businesses. Since examining a currency exchange licensee is substantially less complex than examining a money transmission licensee, the proposed increase in assessments for a currency exchange licensee is substantially less than the proposed increase for a money transmission licensee. The average increase in assessments for currency exchange licensee will be 14%, or $734.
Each of the four money transmission licensees identified as a small business will, on average, pay 14% or $1,126 more in fees for each year of the first five years the proposed rule is in effect. No money transmission licensees were identified as micro-businesses.
The assessment table is a tiered system segregated into eight categories based on Texas transaction volume. The average increase in fees for money transmitters is based on the volume of money transmission activity conducted in Texas and summarized as follows:
- 15% or $1,012 for annual money transmission volume of less than $200 million;
- 22% or $2,963 for annual money transmission volume of greater than or equal to $200 million but less than $1 billion;
- 50% or $10,548 for annual money transmission volume of greater than or equal to $1 billion but less than $2 billion; and
- 158% or $33,496 for annual money transmission volume of greater than or equal to $2 billion.
The department believes this proposed assessment fee structure best satisfies the mandate of Finance Code §152.052(b) which provides that fees be proportionate and equitable and provide for recovery of the department's costs related to administering and enforcing the Chapters 152 and 160.
The two largest percentage increases for money transmitters will affect approximately 40 licensees conducting greater than or equal to $1 billion in annual transmission. Currently, assessments are capped at $21,250 and those money transmitters conducting more than $1.1 billion in annual money transmission volume are eligible to be assessed this maximum assessment cap. However, this maximum assessment is not sufficient to cover the increased and forecasted, direct and indirect costs required to administer and regulate these large and complex money services businesses.
Of the 40 licensees discussed in the paragraph above, 24 money transmitter licensees conduct more than $2 billion in annual money transmission volume. These licensees account for over 89% of total transmission volume of all money transmission licensees in this state. With this significant volume comes a disproportionate regulatory burden compared to the average money transmitter licensee. Increasing the maximum assessment amount reflects an appropriate allocation of costs to those money transmitter licensees conducting the largest amount of money transmission volume in this state. Based on current licensee data, the department expects 15 licensees will be subject to the proposed increased maximum assessment.
The department has adopted and continues to apply strategies to mitigate adverse economic impacts on affected entities. Assessments are collected on a quarterly basis, preventing money services businesses from incurring a one-time financial load. Additionally, while the average increase in annual assessments for currency exchange licensees is significantly lower than money transmitter licensees, 7 Texas Administrative Code §33.27(j) provides an option for which a currency exchange licensee can obtain a temporary reduction in its assessment for one year if it is experiencing financial difficulties. Money services businesses must still demonstrate the financial condition and responsibility to protect the interests of purchasers of money services and the public.
As provided by 7 Texas Administrative Code §33.27(i)(3), the department may reduce assessments otherwise due in a year when a lesser amount is necessary to fund the department's cost of operations. In fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023, the department reduced total billable annual assessments by 38%, 33%, 26%, 29%, and 22%, respectively. This was largely a result of the above referenced unbudgeted penalties collected by the department for unlicensed money services business activity and non-compliance by licensed money services businesses, as well as staff vacancies. Therefore, an increase in assessment rates will not necessarily result in a proportionate increase in assessments collected.
Comments
The department is requesting comments from any interested party to be provided to the department. To be considered, comments on the proposals must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 5, 2024. Comments must be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@dob.texas.gov.
Proposed Amendments
The amendments to §33.27 are proposed under Finance Code, §§152.052 and 160.006, which authorize the commission to adopt rules to administer and enforce Texas Finance Code, Chapter 152, and Chapter 160, respectively. The commission may by rule impose and collect proportionate and equitable fees and costs for notices, applications, examinations, investigations, and other actions required to recover the cost of maintaining and operating the department, administering, and enforcing Chapter 152 and other applicable law, and achieve the purposes of Chapter 152 and Chapter 160. Chapter 152 was enacted by Senate Bill 895 and Chapter 160 was enacted by House Bill 1666 during the 88th Legislative Session.
Texas Finance Code §§152.107 and 160.005 are affected by the proposed amended sections.
§33.27.What Fees Must I Pay to Get and Maintain a License?
(a) - (c) (No change.)
(d) What fees must I pay to obtain a new license?
(1) You must pay a $10,000 application fee to obtain a new money transmission license or a $5,000 application fee to obtain a currency exchange license. If your application is accepted for processing pursuant to Finance Code, §152.106, your application fee will be nonrefundable. You may also be required to pay the following additional fees:
(A) If the commissioner determines that it is necessary
to conduct an on-site investigation of your business, you must pay
a non-refundable investigation fee at a rate of $120 [$75
] per hour for each department examiner required to conduct
the investigation and all associated travel expenses;
(B) If the commissioner determines that it is necessary to employ a third-party screening service to assist with the investigation of your license application, you must pay the department for the reasonable costs for the third-party investigation; and
(C) If the commissioner determines it is necessary to perform background checks using fingerprint identification records, you must either submit payment for the costs of this service at the time you file your application or pay the department upon request.
(2) The commissioner may reduce the fees required under paragraph (1) of this subsection, if the commissioner determines that a lesser amount than would otherwise be collected is necessary to administer and enforce Finance Code, Chapter 152, and this chapter.
(e) What fees must I pay to maintain my money transmission
or currency exchange license? You must pay your annual assessment.
Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the amount of your annual
assessment is determined based on the total annual dollar amount of
your Texas money transmission and/or [and or]
currency exchange transactions, as applicable, as reflected on your
most recent annual report filed with the department under Finance
Code, §152.107(d)(2).
(1) If you hold a currency exchange license, you must pay the annual assessment specified in the following table:
Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(1) (.pdf)
[Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(1)]
(2) If you hold a money transmission license, you must pay the annual assessment specified in the following table:
Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(2) (.pdf)
[Figure: 7 TAC §33.27(e)(2)]
(3) If you are a new license holder and have not yet
filed your first annual report under Finance Code, §152.107(d)(2),
you must pay an examination fee of $120 [$75]
per hour for each examiner and all associated travel expenses for
an examination.
(4) Adjustments for inflation. In this section, "GDPIPD" means the Gross Domestic Product Implicit Price Deflator, published quarterly by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, United States Department of Commerce. The "annual GDPIPD factor" is equal to the percentage change in the GDPIPD index values published for the first quarter of the current year compared to the first quarter of the previous year (the March-to-March period immediately preceding the calculation date), rounded to a hundredth of a percent (two decimal places).
(A) Beginning September 1, 2025, and each September 1 thereafter, the tables in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection, as most recently revised before such date pursuant to this subsection, may be revised by the commissioner as follows:
(i) the base assessment amount, listed in column three of each table may be increased (or decreased) by an amount proportionate to the measure of inflation (or deflation) reflected in the annual GDPIPD factor, rounded to whole dollars;
(ii) each factor listed in column three of each table may be increased (or decreased) by an amount proportionate to the measure of inflation (or deflation) reflected in the annual GDPIPD factor, rounded to the number of decimal places set forth in the applicable row; and
(iii) the maximum assessment amount, listed in column three, row eight of each table may be increased (or decreased) by an amount proportionate to the measure of inflation (or deflation) reflected in the annual GDPIPD factor, rounded to whole dollars.
(B) If the table in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this subsection are revised for inflation (or deflation), then not later than August 1 of each year, the department shall calculate and prepare revised tables reflecting the inflation-adjusted values to be applied effective the following September 1, and will provide each license holder with notice of and access to the revised table.
(f) What fees must I pay in connection with a department investigation?
(1) If the commissioner considers it necessary or appropriate
to investigate you or another person in order to administer and enforce
Finance Code, Chapter 152, as authorized under §152.056, you
or the investigated person must pay the department an investigation
fee calculated at a rate of $120 [$75.00] per
employee hour for the investigation and all associated travel expenses.
(2) If the commissioner determines that it is necessary to employ a third-party screening service to assist with an investigation, you must pay the department for the costs incurred for the third-party investigation.
(3) If the commissioner determines it is necessary to perform background checks using fingerprint identification records in an investigation, you must pay the department the costs incurred for this service.
(g) What fees must I pay in connection with a proposed change of control of my money transmission or currency exchange business?
(1) You must pay a non-refundable $1,000 fee at the time you file an application requesting approval of your proposed change of control.
(2) You must pay a non-refundable $500 fee to obtain the department's prior determination of whether a person would be considered a person in control and whether a change of control application must be filed. If the department determines that a change of control application is required, the prior determination fee will be applied to the fee required under paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(3) If the department's review of your change of control
application or prior determination request requires more than eight
employee hours, you must pay an additional review fee of $120 [$75] per employee hour for every hour in excess of eight hours.
(4) The commissioner may reduce the filing fees described in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection, if the commissioner determines that a lesser amount than would otherwise be collected is necessary to administer and enforce Finance Code, Chapter 152, and this chapter.
(h) What other fees must I pay?
(1) If the department does not receive your completed annual report on or before the due date prescribed by the commissioner under Finance Code, §152.107, you must pay a late fee of $100 per day for each business day after the due date that the department does not receive your completed annual report.
(2) If more than one examination is required in the
same fiscal year because of your failure to comply with Finance Code,
Chapter 152, this chapter, or a department directive, you must pay
for the additional examination at a rate of $120 [$75]
per hour for each examiner required to conduct the additional examination
and all associated travel expenses. A fiscal year is the 12-month
period from September 1st of one year to August 31st of the following year.
(3) If the department travels out-of-state to conduct your examination, you must pay for all associated travel expenses.
(4) If the commissioner determines it is necessary
to conduct an on-site examination of your authorized delegate to ensure
your compliance with Finance Code, Chapter 152, you must pay an examination
fee of $120 [$75] per hour for each examiner
and any associated travel expenses.
(i) - (j) (No change.)
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402745
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Texas Department of Banking
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382
The Finance Commission of Texas (the commission), on behalf of the Texas Department of Banking (the department), proposes to amend 7 TAC §33.51 (§33.51), concerning providing information to customers on how to file a complaint. The proposed amendment arises from the passage of Senate Bill 895, sponsored by Senator Nathan Johnson, during the 88th legislative session and is proposed to revise an outdated citation. Effective September 1, 2023, Senate Bill 895 repealed Chapter 151 of the Texas Finance Code (Finance Code) and added Chapter 152 relating to the regulation of money services businesses.
The proposed amendment to §33.51 updates a citation referencing Chapter 151 to instead reference Chapter 152 of the Finance Code.
Jesus Saucillo, Director of Non-Depository Supervision, Texas Department of Banking, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed amended rule is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state government or for local government as a result of enforcing or administering the proposed amended rules.
Director Saucillo also has determined that, for each year of the first five years the amended rule as proposed is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the rule is greater clarity of the rules to which money services businesses are subject.
For each year of the first five years that the amended rule will be in effect, the economic costs to persons required to comply with the rules as proposed will be unchanged from the costs required under these rules as they currently exist.
For each year of the first five years that the amended rule will be in effect, the rule will not:
· create or eliminate a government program;
· require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;
· require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;
· require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;
· create a new regulation;
· expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;
· increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and
· positively or adversely affect this state's economy.
There will be no adverse economic effect on small businesses, micro-businesses, or rural communities nor a difference in the cost of compliance for these entities.
To be considered, comments on the proposal must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 5, 2024. Comments should be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@dob.texas.gov.
The amendment is proposed under Finance Code, §152.052 which authorizes the commission to adopt rules to administer and enforce Finance Code, Chapter 152.
No statutes are affected by the proposed amendment.
§33.51.How do I Provide Information to My Customers about How to File a Complaint?
(a) - (b) (No change.)
(c) Must I provide notice to customers about how to
file complaints? Yes. You must tell each of your customers how to
file a complaint concerning the money transmission or currency exchange
business you conduct under Finance Code, Chapter 152 [151
], in accordance with this section.
(d) - (h) (No change.)
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402746
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Texas Department of Banking
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382
The Finance Commission of Texas (the commission), on behalf of the Texas Department of Banking (the department), proposes new §33.81, concerning report requirements for digital asset service providers. The new rule is proposed to clarify how a digital asset service provider may comply with annual report requirements found in Texas Finance Code, §160.004(d)-(f).
The proposed new rule arises from the passage of House Bill 1666 during the 88th legislative session. Effective September 1, 2023, House Bill 1666 adopted Chapter 160 of the Texas Finance Code relating to regulation of digital asset service providers. Chapter 160 adds certain restrictions and requirements for money transmission licensees which also qualify as digital asset service providers in an effort to increase the security of consumer funds deposited with the entity.
The department has identified certain provisions of Chapter 160 which without clarification represent an obstacle to fully implementing the chapter. The department reviewed feedback from industry in determining how these provisions may be clarified to ensure effective compliance by covered entities.
Pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §160.004(d), digital asset services providers are required to file an annual report with the department which must include:
(1) an attestation by the digital asset service provider of outstanding liability to digital asset customers;
(2) evidence of customer assets held by the provider;
(3) a copy of the provider's plan under Subsection (c); and
(4) an attestation by an auditor that the information in the report is true and accurate.
Section 160.004(e) requires an auditor fulfilling the requirements of §160.004 to be an independent certified public accountant licensed in the United States and to apply attestation standards adopted by the AICPA.
As noted above, §160.004(d)(4) requires the auditor to provide an attestation that the information submitted by the digital asset service provider is true and accurate. This conflicts with AICPA attestation standards as there is no standard resulting in a "true and accurate" statement by the auditor. The proposed rule resolves this issue by clarifying that the auditor meets this requirement by performing an examination and providing an unqualified opinion as to whether the items submitted by the digital asset service provider are fairly stated, in all material respects.
To ensure digital asset service providers may effectively comply with the annual report requirement, the proposed new rule thus provides clarity as to the requirements of §160.004(d)(4) by defining the applicable attestation standard the auditor must apply, consistent with §160.004(e).
Director Jesus (Jesse) Saucillo, Texas Department of Banking, has determined that for the first five-year period the proposed rule is in effect, there will be no fiscal implications for state government or for local government as a result of enforcing or administering the rule.
Director Saucillo also has determined that, for each year of the first five years the rule as proposed is in effect, the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the rule is clarity as to what is required under Chapter 160 and thus enhanced consumer protection.
For each year of the first five years that the rule will be in effect, there will be no economic costs to persons required to comply with the rule as proposed.
For each year of the first five years that the rule will be in effect, the rule will not:
- create or eliminate a government program;
- require the creation of new employee positions or the elimination of existing employee positions;
- require an increase or decrease in future legislative appropriations to the agency;
- require an increase or decrease in fees paid to the agency;
- create a new regulation;
- expand, limit or repeal an existing regulation;
- increase or decrease the number of individuals subject to the rule's applicability; and
- positively or adversely affect this state's economy.
There will be no adverse economic effect on small businesses, micro-businesses, or rural communities. There will be no difference in the cost of compliance for these entities.
To be considered, comments on the proposed new section must be submitted no later than 5:00 p.m. on August 5, 2024. Comments should be addressed to General Counsel, Texas Department of Banking, Legal Division, 2601 North Lamar Boulevard, Suite 300, Austin, Texas 78705-4294. Comments may also be submitted by email to legal@dob.texas.gov.
The new rule is proposed under Texas Finance Code, §160.006, which provides commission may adopt rules to administer and enforce this chapter, including rules necessary and appropriate to implement and clarify this chapter.
Texas Finance Code, §160.004, is affected by the proposed new section.
§33.81.Digital Asset Service Provider Report.
A Digital Asset Service Provider satisfies the requirements of Section 160.004(d)(4) of the Texas Finance Code by submitting an unqualified opinion by an auditor performing an examination regarding whether the items required under Section 160.004(d)(1)-(3) are fairly stated, in all material respects.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on June 21, 2024.
TRD-202402747
Robert K. Nichols
General Counsel
Texas Department of Banking
Earliest possible date of adoption: August 4, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 475-1382